Meters to Centimeters
Meters
Definition
The meter (symbol: m) is the fundamental unit of length in the International System of Units (SI). It is defined as the distance light travels in a vacuum in exactly 1299,792,458\frac{1}{299,792,458}299,792,4581 seconds. This definition reflects the meter’s precision and its basis in fundamental physical constants.
History/Origin
The concept of measuring length dates back to ancient civilizations, but the modern meter has its origins in the late 18th century. The metric system was developed during the French Revolution to standardize measurements across France. The meter was originally defined in 1791 as one ten-millionth of the distance from the North Pole to the equator along a meridian. This definition was later refined with the advent of more accurate measurement techniques. In 1960, the meter was redefined based on the wavelength of krypton-86 radiation, and in 1983, it was further refined to its current definition based on the speed of light.
Current Use
Today, the meter is universally used in science, engineering, and everyday life for measuring length. It is the standard unit for most scientific and industrial applications due to its precision and ease of conversion to other metric units. The meter is used in various fields, from construction and manufacturing to astronomy and meteorology. It serves as the basis for other metric units, such as the centimeter (1/100th of a meter) and the kilometer (1,000 meters).
Centimeters
Definition
The centimeter (symbol: cm) is a unit of length in the metric system, where one centimeter is equal to one hundredth (1/100) of a meter. It is commonly used for measuring shorter distances and dimensions. The centimeter is particularly useful in contexts where precision in small increments is required, such as in personal measurements, clothing sizes, and small-scale engineering.
History/Origin
The centimeter originated with the development of the metric system in the late 18th century, introduced during the French Revolution. It was part of the broader movement to create a standardized system of measurement that could be universally adopted. The metric system, including the centimeter, was designed to be simple and based on decimal increments of the meter. This system replaced numerous local and inconsistent measurement units with a coherent and universally applicable standard.
Current Use
Centimeters are widely used in everyday life and various professional fields. In daily activities, centimeters are commonly used to measure body dimensions, such as height and waist size, and in the clothing industry for sizing garments. They are also used in design and construction for measurements where high precision is needed in a compact scale. In scientific contexts, centimeters are often used in fields like biology and materials science, where measurements of objects or specimens are more conveniently expressed in centimeters rather than meters.
Meters to Centimeters Conversion Table
| Meter (m) | Centimeter (cm) |
|---|---|
| 0.01 m | 1 cm |
| 0.05 m | 5 cm |
| 0.1 m | 10 cm |
| 0.2 m | 20 cm |
| 0.3 m | 30 cm |
| 0.4 m | 40 cm |
| 0.5 m | 50 cm |
| 0.6 m | 60 cm |
| 0.7 m | 70 cm |
| 0.8 m | 80 cm |
| 0.9 m | 90 cm |
| 1 m | 100 cm |
| 2 m | 200 cm |
| 3 m | 300 cm |
| 4 m | 400 cm |
| 5 m | 500 cm |
| 6 m | 600 cm |
| 7 m | 700 cm |
| 8 m | 800 cm |
| 9 m | 900 cm |
| 10 m | 1000 cm |
| 20 m | 2000 cm |
| 30 m | 3000 cm |
| 40 m | 4000 cm |
| 50 m | 5000 cm |
| 100 m | 10000 cm |
| 200 m | 20000 cm |
| 500 m | 50000 cm |
| 1000 m | 100000 cm |
How to Convert Meters to Centimeters
Conversion Formula:
1 meter (m) = 100 centimeters (cm)
Example Conversion:
To convert a length from meters to centimeters, multiply the number of meters by 100.
Example: Convert 7 meters to centimeters:
Conversion Formula:
7 m×100 cm/m
Calculation:
7 m=7×100 cm
7 m=700 cm
Result:
7 meters = 700 centimeters